E.H. v. Slayton (4.30.25)

In a criminal case, our supreme court determined that the surviving half-sister of a six-year-old murdered by another family member can request restitution for his loss of earnings. Quite absurd. The reality is that the young child had no loss of earnings before or after his death. While we are all sympathetic to victims, no need to defy reality. The law has always made a distinction in civil cases between estate claims under the survival statute (economic losses end with death) and the wrongful death statute (beneficiaries can claim their own personal economic losses). The rules may be different in a criminal case with restitution under victim’s rights but one can only guess why. Since we celebrated Shakespeare’s birthday last week, reading this opinion brought to mind Henry V and the Archbishop’s speech on Salic law.

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EFG et al v. Arizona Corporation Commission (D1 4.8.25)

The court of appeals accepts special action jurisdiction and then denies it. There is no right to a jury trial in actions brought before the corporation commission for violations of the Arizona Securities Act. Last year the Supreme Court recognized such a right under the Seventh Amendment in actions filed by the SEC. But states can decide whether a jury trial is available under its own constitution and statutes. The Seventh Amendment does not apply to the states. Arizona’s constitution gives the corporation commission quasi-judicial powers, and it can prescribe its rules and regulations. “If our constitutional framers had intended to confer a jury-trial right for Commission enforcement actions, they would have done so.” Such negativity. The Seventh Amendment sits alone with the Grand Jury Requirement of the Fifth Amendment as not being incorporated against the states. Administrative tribunals continually deny jury trials, courts legitimize the denials, and our legislature persistently ignore them.

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Arizona Preservation Foundation v Pima Community College (D2 4.3.25)

Judge Eckerstrom’s opinion is a well-considered exercise in statutory interpretation. Pima Community College is not bound by certain of Arizona’s historic preservation laws because it is not a state agency. The historic preservation laws, A.R.S. §§ 41-861-864, apply only to the state and “its agencies.” These statutes do not include political subdivisions, although other statutes impose other historic preservation responsibilities, and one may look there. As for the dilapidated hotels on Drachman, Copper Cactus Inn, El Ranch, and the Frontier, Pima College may move forward with demolishing them and throwing up more concrete boxes.

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